Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake

By: Ordinary Glow Team Updated on August 24, 2026 Everyday Recipes

Tags: #pasta #beef #cheesesteak #casserole #weeknight

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Updated on August 24, 2026

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Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, and melted provolone Pin it
Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, and melted provolone

Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake is what I make when I want the flavor of a cheesesteak without standing at the stove making sandwiches one by one. You get thin beef, sweet peppers, onions, and plenty of provolone tucked into a pan of creamy pasta.

The best bite has a little browned beef, a soft curl of pasta, and a melted cheese pull. Keep the pasta slightly firm before baking and let the casserole rest for five minutes. That short pause keeps the sauce creamy instead of runny.

The Cheesesteak Pasta Lineup

Use thinly sliced steak if you want the closest sandwich-style flavor. Shaved ribeye is rich, but sirloin or packaged shaved beef also works. The cheese matters too. Provolone gives the bake its sharp, creamy pull.

Ingredients for Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, pasta, and cheese
Ingredients for Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, pasta, and cheese
  • Short pasta. Rigatoni, penne, or cavatappi holds the sauce and beef in every scoop.
  • Thinly sliced beef. Shaved ribeye or sirloin browns fast and keeps the dish close to a cheesesteak.
  • Olive oil and butter. Oil helps sear the beef, while butter softens the vegetables and rounds out the sauce.
  • Onion. Cooked until soft and sweet, it brings the familiar cheesesteak base.
  • Bell peppers. Green and red peppers add color, sweetness, and a little bite.
  • Mushrooms. They are optional, but they add savory depth and make the bake feel hearty.
  • Garlic. A short cook in the pan gives the sauce a warm backbone.
  • Beef broth. It loosens the sauce and reinforces the beefy flavor.
  • Heavy cream and cream cheese. Together they make a smooth sauce that can handle the oven.
  • Worcestershire sauce. A small amount adds tang and savory depth.
  • Provolone and mozzarella. Provolone gives the cheesesteak flavor, while mozzarella helps the top melt and stretch.

Bake It Without Drying Out

  1. Cook the pasta firm. Boil it in salted water until 1-2 minutes shy of al dente. Save a little pasta water, then drain.
  2. Sear the beef quickly. Pat the beef dry and cook it in a hot skillet in batches. Pull it out as soon as it browns so it stays tender.
  3. Soften the vegetables. Melt butter in the same pan and cook the onion, peppers, and mushrooms until the onion looks glossy and the peppers relax.
  4. Make the creamy base. Stir in garlic, broth, cream, Worcestershire sauce, and cream cheese. Keep the heat gentle until the sauce looks smooth.
  5. Fold everything together. Add pasta, beef, and part of the provolone. Use a splash of pasta water if the mixture feels too tight.
  6. Bake until bubbling. Spread into a baking dish, top with provolone and mozzarella, and bake at 375°F until hot and melted. Rest for five minutes before serving.
Four cooking steps for Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef and peppers
Four cooking steps for Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef and peppers

Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake Notes

A classic cheesesteak is built around thin beef, melted cheese, and often griddled onions. Visit Philadelphia notes that provolone, American, and Whiz are common cheese choices for the sandwich, which is why provolone feels right in this pasta version. You can read more about the city staple from Visit Philadelphia's cheesesteak guide.

This bake is not trying to be a sandwich. It borrows the best parts and turns them into a family-style dinner. If you like beefy pasta meals, save these pasta dinner recipe ideas for another weeknight.

The Sauce Should Coat, Not Pool

The sauce looks loose when it first meets the pasta, and that is fine. The noodles keep drinking it in the oven. If the skillet looks dry before baking, stir in a few tablespoons of reserved pasta water or broth. If it looks soupy, let it bubble on the stove for two minutes before it goes into the dish.

Cheese melts best over low heat. High heat can make provolone clump or turn grainy. I melt cream cheese into the broth and cream first, then add shredded provolone once the sauce is smooth. That order gives you a creamy base before the stretchier cheese joins in.

Peppers, Mushrooms, And Debates

Bell peppers are common in many home-style cheesesteak bakes, even though sandwich purists may skip them. I like one green pepper for a sharper bite and one red pepper for sweetness. Mushrooms are optional. Add them if you want a deeper, steakhouse-style flavor.

For a faster ground beef version, look at the same flavor family in this ground beef pepper stir-fry. For another creamy baked pasta, this baked tortellini skillet hits the same cozy spot with less chopping.

Make-Ahead And Reheat Plan

Assemble the dish, cover it tightly, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. Bake it covered for the first 15 minutes, then uncover and finish until the cheese melts and the center is hot. FoodSafety.gov lists casseroles and leftovers at 165°F, so use that as your doneness check when reheating or baking from cold. Here is the safe minimum temperature chart.

Leftovers keep well for three days in the fridge. Reheat small portions in a skillet with a splash of milk or broth. The microwave works too, but use medium power and stir once so the edges do not overcook.

What To Serve Beside It

This pasta bake is rich, so I keep sides simple. A cold salad with lemony dressing cuts through the cheese. Roasted broccoli or green beans also work because they bring a little bitterness and crunch.

For a bigger casual dinner, add garlic bread and something fresh on the side. If your table likes bold weeknight comfort food, one-pan taco pasta is another easy dish to keep in rotation.

Summary

Serve this pasta bake hot from the oven with a crisp salad, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables. Leftovers reheat well with a splash of broth or milk.

Cheesy Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, and golden melted top
Cheesy Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, and golden melted top

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake with ground beef?

Yes. Use 1 1/4 pounds of ground beef and brown it well before adding the vegetables. Drain extra grease so the sauce stays creamy instead of oily.

What pasta shape works best?

Short pasta works best because it holds the beef and sauce. Rigatoni, penne, rotini, cavatappi, or medium shells all bake well. Cook it 1-2 minutes shy of al dente so it does not turn soft in the oven.

Can I make it ahead?

You can assemble the pasta bake up to one day ahead. Cover and refrigerate it before baking. Add 5-10 minutes to the covered bake time if it goes into the oven cold.

What cheese is closest to a real cheesesteak?

Provolone is a strong choice for this pasta because it melts smoothly and keeps that cheesesteak flavor. White American also melts well. Mozzarella is useful for stretch, but I would not use it as the only cheese.

How do I keep the sauce from breaking?

Lower the heat before adding cream cheese and provolone. Stir until the cheese melts gently, then fold in the pasta. If the sauce looks thick or grainy, add a small splash of pasta water or broth.

Can I freeze this pasta bake?

It can be frozen, but the cream sauce may loosen a little after thawing. For best results, freeze before baking in a tightly wrapped dish. Thaw overnight in the fridge, bake covered, then uncover for the final few minutes.

What should I serve with it?

A simple green salad, roasted broccoli, garlic bread, or sliced tomatoes works well. The pasta is rich, so something crisp or bright on the side keeps the meal balanced.

References

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4.20 from 9 votes

Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake

Prep Time:
20 Minutes
Cook Time:
35 Minutes
Total Time:
55 Minutes
Servings:
6
Philly cheesesteak pasta bake with beef, peppers, and melted provolone

Tender beef, peppers, onions, pasta, and creamy provolone sauce baked until hot and bubbling.

Ingredients

  • For the pasta and beef

  • 12 oz (340 g) rigatoni, penne, or cavatappi
  • 1 1/4 lb (565 g) shaved ribeye or sirloin steak
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt, divided
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • For the vegetables

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 medium yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 8 oz (225 g) mushrooms, sliced, optional
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • For the sauce and topping

  • 1 cup (240 ml) low-sodium beef broth
  • 1 cup (240 ml) heavy cream
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 4 oz (115 g) cream cheese, softened and cubed
  • 1 1/2 cups (170 g) shredded provolone cheese, divided
  • 1 cup (115 g) shredded low-moisture mozzarella
  • 2 tablespoons chopped parsley, optional

Instructions

1.

1. Cook the pasta: Heat the oven to 375°F. Boil the pasta in salted water until 1-2 minutes shy of al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain.

2.

2. Sear the beef: Pat the beef dry and season with 1/2 teaspoon salt and the black pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the beef in batches for 1-2 minutes per batch until browned, then transfer to a plate.

3.

3. Cook the vegetables: Lower the heat to medium and add the butter. Cook the onion, bell peppers, and mushrooms for 6-8 minutes until softened. Stir in garlic and cook for 30 seconds.

4.

4. Make the sauce: Add beef broth, heavy cream, Worcestershire sauce, cream cheese, and the remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt. Stir over medium-low heat until the cream cheese melts and the sauce is smooth.

5.

5. Combine the bake: Stir in the pasta, beef with its juices, and 1 cup provolone. Add a splash of reserved pasta water if needed so the sauce coats the pasta easily.

6.

6. Bake and rest: Transfer to a greased 9x13-inch baking dish. Top with the remaining provolone and the mozzarella. Bake for 18-22 minutes until bubbling and melted, then rest for 5 minutes. Sprinkle with parsley if using.

Notes

  1. Cook pasta slightly firm so it finishes in the oven.
  2. For ground beef, use 1 1/4 pounds and cook it fully before adding the vegetables.
  3. Reheat leftovers to 165°F.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Colander
  • Wooden spoon or spatula

Allergy Information

Check ingredients for allergens and consult a health professional if needed.
  • Dairy
  • Gluten
  • Fish, if using Worcestershire sauce with anchovies

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

Nutrition information is approximate and should not replace medical advice.
  • Calories: 690
  • Total Fat: 38 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 50 g
  • Protein: 39 g